Gender

What it is and why it is important

Gender research investigates how gender influences social structures, economic opportunities, and political dynamics. It also examines how social norms, values, and institutions perpetuate gender inequality.

Our research helps in developing policies and interventions that promote gender equity and inclusion in various sectors of society.

Key research topics in this field include:

  • Gender disparities in income, education, and employment.
  • The impact of gender on health outcomes and access to resources.
  • The role of gender in shaping social and political institutions and policies.

Related Research Papers

The Labor Market Returns to Delaying Pregnancy

Working Paper

Generalized Multivariate Gaps: A Proposed Gender Gap

Working Paper

Episode #44: Lena Edlund on Women, Wealth, and Opportunity

Featured Episode In Gender

December 15, 2025
Guests Lena Edlund
Women's roles have transformed over the past century – but how have these changes reshaped economies? Columbia University economist Lena Edlund discusses the history of marriage, gender gaps in wealth and voting, and what work remains with host Steven Durlauf.