Methodology

What it is and why it is important

Methodology research focuses on developing and refining research methods in the collection, measurement, and analysis of data to ensure accurate, reliable, and valid findings in our research.

High-quality research methods produce evidence that can effectively inform policy decisions, leading to more effective and data-informed interventions.

Key research topics in this field include:

  • The development of causal inference methods to test social interventions and policies.
  • The integration of machine learning techniques to analyze large-scale data and uncover complex pattern.
  • The advancement of survey methodologies to improve data collection and reliability.

Whatever niche you find in the social sciences, you want to be a complete master of the tools in that field.

Steven Durlauf

Related Research Papers

Class Mobility in the Era of Rising Inequality: A Synthetic Dynasty Analysis

Working Paper

Model Uncertainty and Measures of Inequality of Opportunity

Working Paper

Episode #48: Immigration, Assimilation, and Intergenerational Mobility, Featuring Ran Abramitzky and Leah Boustan

Featured Episode In Methodology

February 9, 2026
Are today's immigrants different from those who arrived a century ago? Stanford's Ran Abramitzky and Yale's Leah Boustan challenge immigration myths, discussing upward mobility, cultural assimilation, naming patterns, and refugee success with host Steven Durlauf.