Methodology

What it is and why it is important

Methodology research focuses on developing and refining research methods in the collection, measurement, and analysis of data to ensure accurate, reliable, and valid findings in our research.

High-quality research methods produce evidence that can effectively inform policy decisions, leading to more effective and data-informed interventions.

Key research topics in this field include:

  • The development of causal inference methods to test social interventions and policies.
  • The integration of machine learning techniques to analyze large-scale data and uncover complex pattern.
  • The advancement of survey methodologies to improve data collection and reliability.

Whatever niche you find in the social sciences, you want to be a complete master of the tools in that field.

Steven Durlauf

Related Research Papers

Model Uncertainty and Measures of Inequality of Opportunity

Working Paper

A Tale of Two Transitions: Mobility Dynamics in China and Russia after Central Planning

Working Paper

Episode #47: Sven Beckert on How Capitalism Won

Featured Episode In Methodology

January 26, 2026
GuestsSven Beckert
Is capitalism natural or historical? Harvard historian Sven Beckert discusses his book Capitalism: A Global History, exploring slavery's role in economic development, the great divergence, China's unprecedented growth, and ecology with host Steven Durlauf.