Methodology

What it is and why it is important

Methodology research focuses on developing and refining research methods in the collection, measurement, and analysis of data to ensure accurate, reliable, and valid findings in our research.

High-quality research methods produce evidence that can effectively inform policy decisions, leading to more effective and data-informed interventions.

Key research topics in this field include:

  • The development of causal inference methods to test social interventions and policies.
  • The integration of machine learning techniques to analyze large-scale data and uncover complex pattern.
  • The advancement of survey methodologies to improve data collection and reliability.

Whatever niche you find in the social sciences, you want to be a complete master of the tools in that field.

Steven Durlauf

Related Research Papers

Model Uncertainty and Measures of Inequality of Opportunity

Working Paper

A Tale of Two Transitions: Mobility Dynamics in China and Russia after Central Planning

Working Paper

Episode #40: Damon Jones on Household Finance and Racial Inequality

Featured Episode In Methodology

October 20, 2025
What can household finance teach us about inequality? Understanding it means grappling with myriad variables. Damon Jones joins co-host Steven Durlauf to unpack income shocks, Black economists’ insights, universal basic income, and more.